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Centos6.8下编译安装Apache 2.4.25详细过程

一、下载源码安装包
# cd /usr/local/src
# wget 'http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz'
二、解压安装
# tar zxf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.4.25
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker
在这过程中报错如下：

checking for chosen layout... Apache checking for working mkdir -p... yes checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu configure:  configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library... configure:  checking for APR... no configure: error: APR not found.  Please read the documentation.

解决APR not found 过程如下：
# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
# tar zxf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr 
# make && make install
在编译apr的的过程中报错如下：

configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating include/apr.h config.status: creating build/apr_rules.mk config.status: creating build/pkg/pkginfo config.status: creating apr-1-config config.status: creating apr.pc config.status: creating test/Makefile config.status: creating test/internal/Makefile config.status: creating include/arch/unix/apr_private.h config.status: executing libtool commands rm: cannot remove `libtoolT': No such file or directory config.status: executing default commands

解决方法如下： 在configure里面 RM='$RM  -f'   这里的$RM后面一定有一个空格。 如果后面没有空格，直接连接减号，就依 然会报错。把RM='$RM'改为RM='$RM  -f'   接着重新编译Apache：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
报错如下：

checking for chosen layout... Apache checking for working mkdir -p... yes checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu configure:  configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library... configure:  checking for APR... yes   setting CC to "gcc"   setting CPP to "gcc -E"   setting CFLAGS to " -g -O2 -pthread"   setting CPPFLAGS to " -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE"   setting LDFLAGS to " " configure:  configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime Utility library... configure:  checking for APR-util... no configure: error: APR-util not found.  Please read the documentation.

解决APR-util not found过程：
# wget 'http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz'
# tar zxf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-1.5.2
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
# make && make install
编译完成后，我们再次重新编译Apache：
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
enable-so 允许apache支持动态模块 enable-rewrite 支持URL重定向  with-mpm=worker apache进程模型为worker 默认为prefork   最后：
# make && make install
到这编译就算完成了。
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2017-06-02

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